This week, the CFPB filed an emergency notice in the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, indicating that it no longer opposes a pause in compliance with its Section 1071 small business data-collection rule (previously discussed here, here, and here). This marks a significant departure from its previous stance as it navigates ongoing legal challenges from lenders.Continue Reading CFPB Signals Shift in Position on Section 1071

On January 24, 2025, the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals struck down an FTC rule aimed at curbing deceptive advertising and sales practices in the auto industry. The rule, which sought to prohibit certain “junk fees” and misleading pricing tactics, was challenged by industry groups who argued that the FTC had exceeded its authority.Continue Reading Fifth Circuit Strikes Down FTC’s ‘Junk Fee’ Rule for Auto Dealers

On January 10, 2025, the Maryland Office of Financial Regulation (OFR) issued guidance significantly expanding licensing requirements for assignees of residential mortgage loans in Maryland. The guidance stems from an April 2024 court ruling and raises important considerations for entities involved in the secondary mortgage market.Continue Reading Maryland Expands Licensing Requirements for Mortgage Loan Assignees

On January 3, 2025, the CFPB announced a reboot of its no-action letter and compliance assistance sandbox policy, aimed at promoting consumer-beneficial innovation in financial services. The new policies are designed to foster competition and transparency while addressing unmet consumer needs.Continue Reading CFPB Updates No-Action Letter and Compliance Assistance Sandbox Policies to Spur Innovation

On January 8, the CFPB announced its intent to pursue rulemaking that would allow the agency to oversee nonbank personal loan lender. The announcement came in response to a petition filed in September 2022 by the Consumer Bankers Association and the Center for Responsible Lending, which called on the CFPB to engage in rulemaking under section 1024(a)(2) of the Consumer Financial Protection Act to subject certain “larger participants” in the nonbank personal loan market to the CFPB’s supervisory authority.Continue Reading CFPB Announces Plans to Regulate Nonbank Personal Loan Providers

On January 7, 2025, the CFPB filed a lawsuit against a nationwide consumer reporting agency for violations of the Fair Credit Reporting Act. The lawsuit claims the company’s investigation of consumer disputes was inadequate, specifically criticizing their intake, processing, investigation, and customer notification processes. The lawsuit also alleges the company reinserted inaccurate information on credit reports, which the agency alleges harmed consumers’ access to credit, employment, and housing. In addition to FCRA, the Bureau alleges that the company’s faulty intake procedures and unlawful processes regarding consumer reports violated the Consumer Financial Protection Act’s (CFPA) prohibition on unfair acts or practices.Continue Reading CFPB Alleges Credit Reporting Agency Conducted Sham Investigations of Errors

On December 19, the U.S. Department of Treasury released a report summarizing key findings from its 2024 Request for Information (RFI) on the uses, opportunities, and risks of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in financial services. The report notes the increasing prevalence of AI, including generative AI, and explores the opportunities and challenges associated with its use.Continue Reading Treasury Highlights AI’s Potential and Risks in Financial Services

On December 16, the CFPB released a special edition of its Supervisory Highlights, which detailed findings from the Bureau’s recent examinations of student loan markets. The report identifies a range of violations related to student loan refinancing, private lending and servicing, debt collection, and federal loan servicing.Continue Reading CFPB Report Highlights Widespread Violations in Student Loan Sector

On December 17, 2024, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) finalized a rule applying standard mortgage protections to Residential Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) loans. The rule amends Regulation Z to clarify that voluntary tax assessments and liens, like PACE financing, are not excluded under the Truth in Lending Act (TILA) and recognizes PACE financing as meeting the definition of “credit” under TILA and Regulation Z. It also introduces ability-to-repay requirements for residential PACE loans. The rule is set to take effect on March 1, 2026.Continue Reading New CFPB Rule Applies Mortgage Standards to Residential PACE Financing

On December 6, the CFPB issued an order establishing supervisory authority over a major tech company. While the company is already subject to CFPB’s enforcement authority, the Bureau has determined that the company meets the legal requirements for supervisory oversight. This marks only the second occasion where the CFPB has publicly released a supervisory designation order in a contested matter. Continue Reading CFPB Issues Risk-Based Supervision Order Over Major Tech Company